The History of Education in England.There are now more than 6.They are presented as text, so they are searchable using your web browsers Find facility or the Google search on the home page, and copiable.Some of the reports, Acts of Parliament and Official Papers are pdf files which have been downloaded from the National Archives website.The text of recent documents of this type is searchable and copiable, but there is a problem with pre 1.However, they can still be downloaded, read and searched.The Acts and Official Papers listed here which are not available on the National Archives website have been photocopied at the Bodleian Law Library in Oxford and scanned.They are presented here as searchable and copiable text files, but you can also see copies of the originals.A few of the documents marked by an asterisk are not on this website but can be downloaded in various formats from the Internet Archive site.Links are provided to these. Installing Garage Door Opener One Piece Door Hinge . Crown copyright material is reproduced here under the Open Government Licence for public sector information.If you spot any errors, or have any comments, or if theres a particular document youd like to see online, send me an email contact details are here.Documents Archive.The documents are listed chronologically under the following headings.Barber The English Language A Historical Introduction Pdf File' title='Barber The English Language A Historical Introduction Pdf File' />Education in England historic reports and documents list of full texts on this website.The English word language derives ultimately from ProtoIndoEuropean dnwhs tongue, speech, language through Latin lingua, language tongue, and Old.Angeln, also known as Anglia German Angeln, Danish Angel, Latin Anglia, is a small peninsula within the larger Jutland Cimbric Peninsula in the region of.Reportsalmost all the important reports on education in England and Wales since 1.Other Documentsa selection of DES and HMI publications, government circulars, speeches etc.Barber The English Language A Historical Introduction Pdf File' title='Barber The English Language A Historical Introduction Pdf File' />Official Papers.Green papers discussion documents and White papers proposals for legislation etc.Booksa handful of historic texts.Acts of Parliament.Acts of the UK Parliament relating to children, schools and education are now listed separately.If you would prefer to see a single chronological list, my Timeline includes links to all the documents.Primary education in England.The website of the Cambridge Primary Review Trust now contains probably the largest single compendium of evidence and commentary on English primary education.Introduction The Collins AQA GCSE English Language and GCSE English Literature Teacher Guide is designed to support teachers using the Collins AQA GCSE Core and.Angeln Wikipedia.Angeln, also known as Anglia German Angeln, Danish Angel, Latin Anglia, is a small peninsula within the larger Jutland Cimbric Peninsula in the region of Southern Schleswig, which constitutes the Northern part of the Germanfederal state of Schleswig Holstein, protruding into the Bay of Kiel.Angeln has a significance far beyond its current small area and country terrain, in that it is believed to have been the original home of the Angles, Germanic immigrants to central and Northern England and East Anglia.This migration led to their new homeland being named after them, from which the name England derives.Both England and the English language, thus, ultimately derive at least their names from the Angles and Angeln.Angeln is situated on the large bight linking the Baltic coast to Jutland, which is mainly the Bay of Kiel Kieler Bucht, but might be seen as Holsteiner Bucht.The Angles were part of the grouping of the Ingvaeones, claiming descent from the legendary ancestor and fertility god Yngvi.Pokorny points out the possible use of this etymological root in other ancient names, such as Hardanger and Angrivarii.TerminologyeditThe name of the Angles is thought to derive from the name of the area they inhabited, Angeln.The latter has been hypothesised to originate from the Germanic root for narrow compare German and Dutcheng narrow, meaning the Narrow Water, i.Schleiestuary the root would be angh, tight.Another theory is that the name meant hook, as in angling for fish linguist Julius Pokorny derived it from the Proto Indo European root ng, bend see ankle.During the 9th century, all invading Germanic tribes, who spoke Old English, were referred to as Englisc.The Angles acquired their name because their land on the coast of Jutland now mainland Denmark resembled a fishhook.Englisc ultimately goes back to Proto Indo European en, also meaning narrow.In any case, the Angles may have been called such because they were a fishing people or were originally descended from such, and therefore England would mean land of the fishermen, and English would be the fishermens language.HistoryeditEarly historyeditThe region was home to the Germanic people, the Angles, who, together with Saxons and Jutes, left their home to migrate to Britain in the 5th and 6th centuries.For the years 4. 49 4.Anglo Saxon Chronicle, written around 8.King Vortigern a British tribal king invited the Angles to come and receive land in return for helping him defend against marauding Picts.Those successful Angles sent word back that good land was available and that the British were worthless.In fact, the racial contempt of the Angles towards the Britons was an inventioncitation needed of the monk Gildas, who is part founder of this origin myth.His object was to vilify the decadence of the British leadership.A wholesale emigration of Angles and kindred German peoples followed.The Chronicle, commissioned by King Alfred the Great, drew on earlier oral traditions and on the few written fragments available.The best of these, written around 7.Bede whose history of English Christianity had the following brief account of the origin and distribution of the Angles 4from the Angles, that is, the country which is called Anglia, and which is said, from that time, to remain desert to this day, between the provinces of the Jutes and the Saxons, are descended the East Angles, the Midland Angles, Mercians, all the race of the Northumbrians, that is, of those nations that dwell on the north side of the River Humber, and the other nations of the English.Bedes Ecclesiastical History of the English Nation, Book I, Chapter XV, 7.A. D. The phrase north of the Humber refers to the northern kingdom of Northumbria, which includes what is now north and north eastern England and part of southern Scotland.Mercia was located in central England and broadly corresponds to what is now known as the English Midlands.This account can be related to the evidence of archaeology, notably the distribution of types of fibulae, or brooches, worn by the women.In essence, there are two kinds at issue, the saucer brooch and the cruciform brooch.East coastal and northern Britain were settled by women wearing cruciform brooches, which were in use in coastal Scandinavia, all of Denmark, and Schleswig Holstein all the way south to the lower Elbe and all the way east to the Oder, as well as a pocket in coastal Friesland.Southern England, excepting Kent was settled by women wearing the saucer brooch, which came from Lower Saxony, the south side of the lower Elbe, and pockets in the lands of the Franks up the Rhine and along the coast to the mouth of the Seine.These are the areas of England that are labelled explicitly as Saxon Sussex, Wessex, Middlesex and Essex.The settlement of Kent is attributed to Jutes, who originated in the land to the north of Angeln.Later historyeditAfter the Angles departed from Anglia, by the 8th century the region was occupied by Danes.This is reflected in the large number of place names ending in by meaning village in the region today.In the 1. 0th century, the chronicler thelweard reports that the most important town in Angeln was Hedeby.Later Angelns history is subsumed in that of the larger surrounding region, which came to be known as Southern Jutland or Schleswig Danish Slesvig.Until the 1. 9th century, the area belonged primarily to Denmark.But, in terms of ethnic and linguistic heritage, a mixed GermanDanish population evolved.Denmark lost Schleswig to Austria and Prussia in 1.Second Schleswig War.In 1. 92. 0, following Germanys defeat in the First World War, a plebiscite was held to determine which areas should return to Danish control.As a result of the plebiscite, much of Schleswig returned to Denmark, but Angeln remained in Germany.See Schleswig Holstein Question for a detailed history.Geographyedit. Physical map of Schleswig Holstein.Angeln is separated from the neighbouring peninsula of Schwansen Danish Svans or Svans by the Schlei Slien inlet, and from the Danish peninsula of Sundeved German Sundewitt and the Danish island of Als Alsen by the Flensburg Firth Flensburger Frde, Flensborg Fjord.The landscape is hilly, dotted with numerous lakes.Whether ancient Angeln conformed to these borders, however, is uncertain.It may have been somewhat larger however, the ancient sources mainly concur that it included the territory of modern Angeln.Together with Schwansen Danish Svans, Danish Wahld German Dnischer Wohld, Danish Jernved and Wagria Wagrien, Vagrien, Anglia is one of four peninsulas along the Baltic Sea coast of Schleswig Holstein.As part of the Schleswig Holstein Morainic Uplands Schleswig Holsteinisches Mornen Hgelland, these peninsulas are hilly and dotted with several glacial lakes.The Anglian glacial lakes form the North Anglian Lake Group Nordangeliter Seengruppe.The River Treene Danish Trenen with its main headstream Bondenau Bondeen rises in Anglia.Although rising on the Anglian peninsula in the Baltic Sea, the Treene flows towards the North Sea, being the main tributary of the River Eider Ejderen, the river that constituted the Southern border of the Danish Realm for a very long time.Languagesedit. From the 9th to the 1.Danish was spoken in Anglia red, and Slavic dialects were spoken in Wagria brown.The main language of Anglia is German.The peninsula is, however, also part of the Low German Low Saxon language area, a language which is more closely related to English than Standard German since it was not affected by the High German consonant shift.Danish was the main language of Anglia from the 9th to the 1.German occurred. Many Anglian placenames are of Danish origin, like all placenames ending on by Flensburg Engelsby, Flensburg Jrgensby.There are many placenames of Danish origin in England as well Derby, Rugby, Whitby, but in Danish, German and Swedish by is pronounced like by and not like bi as in England.Danish is still spoken in Anglia, mainly in FlensburgFlensborg, SchleswigSlesvig and GlcksburgLyksborg.
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